Source: China Environmental News
In 2018, a total of 690 environmental taxpayers in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province declared a tax of 92.22 million in warehousing and a tax exemption of 62.299 million.
After the implementation of the "Environmental Protection Tax Law of the People's Republic of China", the taxation department of Taiyuan City actively communicated with the financial and ecological environment departments, accurately docked, added a special window for declaration, and a green channel to fully promote the collection and collection of environmental protection taxes.
Taiyuan City promotes the transformation and development of enterprises through the incentive mechanism of environmental protection tax, and the green development effect begins to emerge.
Tax reduction of tax purposes reduces the burden of corporate taxes
All beginnings are hard. In the past year, in order to ensure a smooth transition of “fee-to-taxâ€, the tax department of Taiyuan City actively communicated with the financial and ecological environment departments, accurately docked, and fully promoted the collection and collection of environmental taxes. In particular, in order to fully guarantee the smooth and orderly taxation declaration for the first levy of environmental protection tax, the taxation service halls in Taiyuan City have generally added special windows for environmental protection tax declarations, green channels, and several training courses for taxpayers. Ensure that the taxpayer's declaration is accepted in an orderly manner.
On April 1 last year, the former Qingyuan County Local Taxation Bureau of Taiyuan City took the lead in issuing the first environmental protection tax stamp of the province with a tax amount of 101,214.79, marking the official exit of Taiyuan’s historical stage and the green taxation for nearly 40 years. The implementation of the levy was officially implemented in Taiyuan City.
In the interview, the reporter learned that before the “fee-to-taxâ€, the scope of collection of noise emission charges includes industrial noise, construction noise, urban traffic noise and social life noise. After the "fee-to-tax", the "construction noise" secondary tax and tax standards were abolished, and only environmental taxes were imposed on industrial noise, and the industrial noise tax credits were simplified, from the original per-decibel progressive to per-perimeter. 3 decibels are progressive, and the applicable tax amount for each file is determined from the low according to the original sewage charges. In addition, in the "solid waste" tax item, the secondary tax items of "smelting slag, fly ash, slag" were eliminated.
"These humanized regulations have effectively reduced the tax burden of enterprises to a certain extent." The person in charge of Datang Taiyuan Second Thermal Power Plant said.
Tax incentives encourage enterprises to save energy and reduce emissions
According to the relevant person in charge of the Taiyuan Municipal Taxation Bureau, in the past 2018, there were 690 environmental taxpayers in Taiyuan City who reported 92.22 million warehousing taxes and 62.299 million yuan of tax relief. Through the analysis of the city's environmental protection tax revenue, the data of the declared enterprise data and the historical sewage charges are screened and compared, especially for key enterprises, typical enterprises and large pollutant discharge households. In general, the city's green tax system promotes green. The effects of development began to emerge.
Taiyuan Tongzhou Energy Co., Ltd. is the only domestic waste incineration power generation enterprise operated by Taiyuan City. It is the first batch of environmental protection facilities opened to the public in the country. It treats 1,300 tons of domestic garbage per day, accounting for 25% of the total daily production of live garbage.
In recent years, Taiyuan Tongzhou Energy Co., Ltd. has further increased its investment in environmental protection. It has invested more than 30 million yuan in environmentally-friendly upgrading of waste incineration boilers, and installed online environmental monitoring equipment for pollutants to ensure that pollutant discharge concentrations are lower than national ultra-low emissions. standard.
Zhang Zhi, general manager of Taiyuan Tongzhou Energy Co., Ltd., told reporters that due to the remarkable effect of pollution reduction, the Taxation Bureau of Taiyuan City in 2018 reduced the tax on all air pollution emissions of enterprises, and the amount of relief was 349,100.
Positive emission reduction incentive mechanism promotes enterprise transformation and upgrading
The environmental protection tax has established the principle of “multiple rows, multiple levies, fewer levies, no levies, no levies†and “high risk and multiple levies, low risk and less levyâ€. Many business leaders admit that this means pollution factors for the same degree of harm. According to the amount of emissions tax, the more emissions, the more taxation, the more strict legal effect and collection mechanism, will help improve the environmental awareness of sewage companies, and form an incentive mechanism to promote enterprises to optimize facilities, energy conservation and emission reduction, Environmental protection forced the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.
Qingxu County is an industrial county with large coking enterprises such as Meijin, Shiyang, Yaxin and Yingxian. According to the requirements of environmental protection in Shanxi Province, the main pollutants in the coking industry, sulfur dioxide, soot, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, must meet the national special emission limit requirements before October 1, 2019.
In order to ensure the completion of the task, Shanxi Meijin Coal Coking Co., Ltd., as a leading enterprise in Qingxu County, actively fulfilled its corporate green responsibility. In 2018, it invested a total of 101 million yuan to comprehensively upgrade and reform the environmental protection facilities of enterprises.
“At the end of September last year, we completed the task of upgrading the standard and achieved the special emission limit standard for the coking industry proposed by the province one year ahead of schedule.†The environmental protection person in charge of Shanxi Meijin Coal Coking Co., Ltd. said that the company in the third quarter of 2018 The payment of environmental protection tax was 956,600, a year-on-year decrease of 126.14%, which laid a solid foundation for the transformation and upgrading of the enterprise, and also set an example for the city's coking enterprises to upgrade the standard.
Editor in charge: Xia Jing
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