Today's right jade trees are shaded.
The right Yugan group is united in one heart and planting trees together. Photo courtesy of Youyu Spirit Exhibition Hall
The right jade in the early autumn, the blue sky is washed, the green is stunned.
When the "Dadi Wenxin" writers took a group of cars and drove into Youyu County, Zhangzhou, Shanxi Province, wherever they went, the slopes of the forest were green and swaying, making it difficult for the scene to be seen at the beginning of the liberation. The 8,000-acre forest with a residual forest and a forest resource coverage rate of 0.3% are linked together.
In the past 70 years, the Yuyu government has insisted on afforestation to improve the ecology, and the county's greening rate has increased to 54%. More than 90% of the desertified land has been effectively treated, creating an ecological miracle on the Loess Plateau.
To this end, General Secretary Xi Jinping has made important instructions on the "You Yu Spirit" five times. He pointed out that the "Right Jade Spirit" is a valuable asset and must be vigorously studied and promoted.
For Youyu County, the vicissitudes of the people who have retreated from the sand-splitting people to the green-stained mountains and rivers are a period of improvement in the ecology and greening of the homeland. It is a magnificent movement that is earth-moving and sultry. It is a An arduous and magnificent heroic epic.
"If people want to survive in Yuyu, the tree will take root in the right jade."
"A year's wind, from spring to winter; oil lamps during the day, night sand blocking the door." The folk songs sung by the ancestors outlined the scene of the old Yuhuang Huangsha.
In front of the green monument in Nanshan Forest Park, Wang Yougong, the propagandist of the "Yuyu Spirit" and former chairman of the CPPCC, told the writers a deep story about the green story of Youyu.
As a well-known right jade person, the 73-year-old Wang Degong has been connected to the land under his feet from birth, growth, work and retirement. He also witnessed and witnessed the right jade from the old days. "To the current green legend.
"The right jade in the past, the most famous is the wind. The wind here is hard and it lasts for a long time. At that time, the old people often said that 'the summer is not dusty, the dust is living and burying people'. It is said that this wind starts from the summer day, a scrape It is necessary to scrape for 40 days." Wang Degong said of his hometown in memory, the scene is vaguely in front of him.
Youyu County is located in the northwest of Shanxi Province. Since ancient times, it has been a frontier fortress, a hometown of the west, and a channel for Shanxi merchants. It is a splendid historical and cultural corridor. But at the same time, it is located on the edge of the Mu Us Desert, and it is also a “big wind†in the harsh natural environment. At the beginning of the founding of the country, the area of ​​land desertification was as high as 76%. Some foreign experts have asserted that it is not suitable for human habitation here, and it is recommended to move the county.
In the face of the fragile ecological environment, the people of Youyu did not yield, did not compromise, and issued a loud vow to "people want to live in the right jade, the tree will be rooted in the right jade."
The first shovel in the hands of Zhang Ronghuai, secretary of the Youyu County Party Committee, is like a green baton. From the spring of 1950 to the fall of the following year, the county has a total of 24,000 mu of afforestation, planting 50,000 trees everywhere. After the opening of the Yuyu people for nearly 70 years, the prelude to planting trees and greening was carried out, and a magnificent relay of 20 county party committee secretaries was launched.
Today's Youyu, with a forest coverage rate of 54%, is a natural greenhouse and “aerobic barâ€. The precipitation is more than 30 mm higher than the surrounding area, and the number of dust days is reduced by half compared with the early days of the founding of New China. Youyu was also awarded the “Best Livable Ecological County†by the United Nations. It has successively won the honorary title of National Ecological Demonstration Zone, National Green Model County, National Ecological Civilization Construction Demonstration County and “Two Mountains†Theory Practice Innovation Base.
The "sinful and really bitter and desolate" in the mouth of the people is gone, and there is a new name here - the oasis is stuffed. The writers lamented that this is a green oath and a spiritual monument.
At the beginning of the 70th, the heart will not change, and 20 will continue to work hard.
This piece of green of Youyu is hard to come by.
Every tree on the mountain is artificially planted. They have never been a gift from nature. Instead, the 20th leadership group of the right jade party and government led the cadres and the masses to fight for generations and hard struggles. In this relay race with only the starting point and no end point, the right jade person insisted that Qingshanhua would not relax, and a blueprint was painted to the end.
"From the time I remembered, I planted trees in this yellow sand. This is our classroom. 40 days in spring and 40 days in autumn, the whole village is led by cadres, picking up the shovel and going to the barren hills to plant trees. Hungry to eat. Dry mouth food, thirsty ice cubes." What makes Wang Degong's old man remember is that every secretary and county magistrate's office has a shovel for planting trees.
From the battle of Huangsha to the battle of Tiger Ping, from Qilian Mountain to Sidaoling, from Da Nanshan to Jiajiashan, from the greening of the passage to the greening of Xiaonan Mountain... The shovel of the leading team followed the owner to be busy in the barren hills of Youyu. On the ridge, sow green and hope.
In 1978, Chang Lu, the then secretary of the county party committee, spoke the most: "Flying pigeons" cadres to do "permanent cards". In Youyu, planting trees, preventing wind and sand is a "permanent card".
When Yuan Haoji, the 12th secretary, took office, some people in the cadres thought that the greening of Youyu had already reached the top. Right Yu also had a lot of "coal". Is it also "fast flow"? Yuan Haoji’s answer is: "There are examples in front, there are The masses, without green, there is no development of the right jade. In the right jade, the green does not enter, the wind and sand enters, not planting trees is the sin of the ages, what is the secretary?"
Walking along the path of his predecessor, the 14th county party secretary said well: "If the predecessor did the right thing and got the support of the masses, we would have to do it."
From the 1950s, "Where can I plant where I planted, let the local green up first", in the 1990s, "returning the farmland to the forest and even planting the plant, the green barrier was built", and then to the 21st century, "the arbor and the mixed three-dimensional planting, The mountains and rivers are everywhere.†The green development strategy of Youyu is constantly changing, and the leadership team can continue to improve the ecological persistence and persist.
In the "Yuyu Spirit" exhibition hall, an old photograph and an old object reproduce the scene of planting trees that have worked hard for a long time. The writers listened carefully and watched as they walked. They expressed their sincere respect for the hard work of the successive leaders of the right Yu, and they were deeply moved by the dedication of the right jade.
"Right jade spirit" stirs up the soul, can not help but let the writer Feng Qiuzi tears, she meditation on the deeper natural ecological problems behind this.
Writer Ye Mei said with excitement: "The 'Yuyu Spirit' makes me very shocked. 70 years of dedication and hard work, turning the barren hills into green mountains and green waters, which are poured with blood and sweat. We want Remember the 'right jade spirit' and put this spirit into our writing."
Green hills, but also in exchange for Jinshan Yinshan
The tree is like a sea, picturesque. This green is infused with 70 years of sweat, which is full of 70 years of hard work.
The towering green monument of Nanshan is particularly eye-catching under the blue sky.
On the monument that the cadres and the masses spontaneously built, the important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping on the "Yuyu spirit" were engraved, bearing in mind the name of the afforestation hero.
As General Secretary Xi Jinping said, “From the case of Saihanba Forest Farm, Right Yusha Sandforest, Yan’an Returning Farmland to Forests, and Aksu Desert Greening, as long as they are moving in the right direction, year after year, generation after generation The ecosystem can be repaired."
At this time, we will look at the right jade. Here, we not only wrote the ecological legend on the barren Loess Plateau, but also formed a valuable “Right Jade Spiritâ€. It also came out with a green beautification home, green development, green coagulation. The road to sustainable development of the soul.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Youyu has continued to plant ecological advantages, and has continuously implemented ecological construction projects such as returning farmland to forests, “three norths†shelter forests, capital water resources protection, and Beijing-Tianjin sand source control, and building “green belts and ecological A green ecological network combining gardens, landscapes, demonstrations, and nurseries. At the same time, Youyu established a mine ecological restoration management project library, implemented soil pollution prevention actions and restoration projects, and comprehensively promoted the “Blue Sky Guardian†project... As the writer Li Qingsong said: “Now the right jade air is fresh, sky blue The water has cleared, and the ecology has undergone a fundamental transformation."
Green green hills, but also in exchange for Jinshan Yinshan. In recent years, Youyu has vigorously supported the development of ecological promotion and eco-friendly industries, and actively promoted the optimization and upgrading of the county's green industrial structure. At present, it has developed a total of more than 450 nurseries, with a total output value of 237.8 million yuan. It has become the largest production base of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica seedlings in the Loess Plateau and arid and semi-arid areas in northern Shanxi. At the same time, vigorously develop eco-cultural tourism and introduce a clean energy industrial chain. In 2017, the county's regional GDP was 6.719 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.1%.
Green, I will drop it, it will be a thousand times clear. Promote green development, let ecological civilization construction become a social trend, let development truly benefit the people, and the right jade practice provides a vivid sample.
Editor in charge: Cao
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